From 4 videos
What does skinny fat mean for women?
Answered by Nikkiey Stott and WarriorBabe's coaches · Updated
The short answer
Skinny fat means you look slim but soft, with little muscle tone. On The WarriorBabe Show, Nikkiey Stott explains that it often comes from staying in a calorie deficit too long. You lose weight, but your body also burns the muscle that makes you look toned. The fix is eating enough to build muscle.
Hear it answered
Tap play to start right where it's answered. It keeps playing while you browse.

Nikkiey on how staying in a deficit too long burns muscle and leaves you skinny fat
Plays from 8:30 · Video: Dieting Too Long? Effects on Muscle, Bones and Metabolism

Brenda on hitting her goal weight and still looking just plain skinny
Plays from 0:33 · Video: Skinny Fat at 49: How Brenda Stopped Under-Eating

Nikkiey on Cheryl going from skinny fat to toned with build and cut phases
Plays from 2:04 · Video: Too Old to Get Toned? Cheryl's Build and Cut Story at 60

Shelly on losing 25 pounds on no-carb HIIT and realizing she was skinny fat
Plays from 4:10 · Video: Skinny Fat at 50? How Shelly Finally Got Definition
The full answer
Nikkiey draws a clear line between weight loss and fat loss. Anyone can lose weight in a deficit, she says. But if you stay there too long without enough food, your metabolism slows and your body pulls energy from your muscle, because muscle is active tissue that stores glycogen. You end up lighter but with less of the muscle that gives you shape. She adds that a long deficit can also bring plateaus, fatigue and nutrient deficiencies. The goal at WarriorBabe is to lose fat while keeping lean muscle.
The women who lived it describe the same pattern. Brenda reached her goal weight at 49 and realized she just looked skinny. She had tracked macros for over 600 days and ate healthy, but she wasn't eating enough to feed the strong, muscular body she wanted. Once she ate more, she says her energy rose and her workouts improved. Shelly lost 25 pounds on a no-carb plan built around short HIIT sessions, then recognized herself when she heard Nikkiey describe skinny fat. Her later progress showed up less on the scale and more in her arms, where she has definition for the first time she can remember.
Getting out of skinny fat is a building process, and Nikkiey is honest that it takes time and food. She compares it to being a kid who eats constantly because she's growing. Cheryl started out skinny fat with little muscle tone and accepted from day one that it could take 18 months to three years. Her plan moved through phases:
- A build, eating around 3,000 calories, gaining about 20 pounds at first
- A cut, a deficit to reveal the muscle she built
- More phases after that, depending on her goal
Cheryl's result took three and a half years, and Nikkiey credits her patience and consistency. If you've been eating less and less and still look soft, the problem was the plan, not you.
From WarriorBabe's coaches (how we write our answers). For education, not medical advice: talk to your doctor about your own health.
Part of
How to Get Toned →Women also ask
More questions →
How to Get Toned
What does toned actually mean?
Toned means you have developed, defined muscle and body fat low enough for that muscle to show. Nikkiey explains it isn't a scientific term but a marketing one. Physically it is just muscle plus leanness, so getting there takes strength training to build muscle and nutrition that lowers body fat, not chasing a lower number on the scale.
Read the answer →

How to Get Toned
Can you weigh more and look leaner?
Yes. Nikkiey started her journey at 140 pounds and skinny fat, and now weighs 145 to 150 pounds with a smaller waist, visible abs and stronger legs. Muscle is denser than fat and takes up far less space, so building it while losing fat can make you leaner even as the scale holds steady or rises.
Read the answer →

How to Get Toned
Why don't I look toned after losing weight?
Because toned comes from muscle, not from weight loss. Nikkiey explains that the firm, defined look is enough muscle sitting under a reduced layer of body fat. If you cut calories without enough protein or strength training, you lose muscle along with fat and end up a smaller, softer version of the same shape.
Read the answer →
Watch or listen in full
More on this topic →
24 minDieting Too Long? Effects on Muscle, Bones and Metabolism
Video · Aug 2, 2020
10 minToo Old to Get Toned? Cheryl's Build and Cut Story at 60
Video · Jan 29, 2024
4 minSkinny Fat at 49: How Brenda Stopped Under-Eating
Video · Jul 21, 2020
Free Body Transformation Assessment
Smaller isn't the goal. Strong and toned is.
You've lost weight before and still didn't love what you saw. Let's build the muscle that gives you shape, with a plan made for your body after 40.
- Strength training that shapes, not bulks
- Macros that protect your muscle
- Progress you can see, not just weigh
21,800+ women transformed