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From 3 videos

What is the most accurate way to measure body composition?

Answered by Nikkiey Stott · Updated

The short answer

Nikkiey Stott says the most accurate options are an InBody scan, a DEXA scan or a Bod Pod. She doesn't trust the body fat numbers on home scales. Whichever tool you use, measure every month or two under the same conditions, and pair it with photos and tape measurements.

Hear it answered

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  1. Nikkiey names InBody, DEXA and Bod Pod as the most accurate body fat tools

    Plays from 5:41 · Video: Cravings, Weigh-Ins, Cardio and Supplements During a Cut

  2. How to measure consistently so your cycle or a workout doesn't skew results

    Plays from 6:25 · Video: Cravings, Weigh-Ins, Cardio and Supplements During a Cut

  3. Nikkiey on why body fat scales aren't accurate and how to use them anyway

    Plays from 42:35 · Video: Macro Q&A: Running, Reverse Dieting and When to Build

  4. Handheld vs InBody vs Bod Pod, plus why photos and measurements matter in a build

    Plays from 39:50 · Video: Macro Q&A: Running, Reverse Dieting and When to Build

  5. What an InBody scan measures and what one member's results revealed

    Plays from 0:42 · Video: 4 Recovery Tips to Build Muscle and Get Toned After 40

The full answer

On The WarriorBabe Show, Nikkiey explains that body fat is a steadier signal of progress than scale weight, and that an InBody, DEXA or Bod Pod gives you the most reliable read. You may have to pay for them, but local gyms often have an InBody, and she suggests searching online for a Bod Pod near you. She describes an InBody as giving a full picture of your body: fat, muscle mass, water, protein and minerals. On one episode she shares how a program member's InBody results showed her muscle mass dropping, which turned out to be from overtraining. That's the kind of insight a scale can't give you.

Nikkiey is blunt about home scales with a body fat reading. She says hers tells her numbers she knows aren't true, and that they're "not even 50% accurate." Handheld devices also leave room for human error. If a scale is what you have, she says to stick with that one tool and watch for changes over time rather than trusting the number itself.

How you measure matters as much as what you measure with. Nikkiey's guidance:

  • Measure monthly or every two months, not daily.
  • Keep conditions identical: if you measured in the morning before eating and after using the bathroom, do that again next time.
  • Don't compare a reading taken on your period with one taken off it, or a morning reading with a post-workout one. Both skew the number.

When you're building muscle, the scale may barely move even while your body changes. For that phase, Nikkiey recommends watching your measurements and taking progress photos, because they show differences the scale hides. A flat scale doesn't mean you're failing. It may just mean you're using the wrong tool to read your progress.

From WarriorBabe's coaches (how we write our answers). For education, not medical advice: talk to your doctor about your own health.

Part of

The Scale & Tracking Progress →

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    Track the changes the scale can't show: waist and body measurements, side-by-side progress photos, how your clothes fit, and whether you're lifting more than two weeks ago. Nikkiey also watches energy, sleep, cravings, recovery and habits like hitting protein and showing up to train. The scale becomes supporting data, not the decision maker.

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    Why isn't the scale moving when I'm strength training?

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