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From 2 episodes and 2 videos

How do I know if I'm ready to start a cut?

Answered by Nikkiey Stott and her guests · Updated

The short answer

You're ready to start a cut when you have a solid foundation of muscle, you've spent real time eating at maintenance, and your metabolism is healthy. Nikkiey also looks for stable sleep, stress and recovery. If you're eating around 1,000 to 1,100 calories with no hunger cues, or you've dieted for years, a cut isn't the next step.

Hear Nikkiey answer it

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  1. Nikkiey on muscle, time at maintenance and a healthy metabolism before you cut

    Plays from 11:26 · Ep. 199: How to Do a Cut: When to Start and When to Stop

  2. Nikkiey answers a listener on the signs you're ready to start a cut phase

    Plays from 1:01 · Video: Menopause Workouts: Why Fewer Days and Straight Sets Help

  3. Why years of dieting mean a metabolism retrain comes before a cut

    Plays from 11:45 · Ep. 148: How to Fix a Slow Metabolism After Years of Dieting

  4. Who should skip a cut: skinny-fat frames and women already under-eating

    Plays from 1:15 · Video: What to Expect in a Cutting Phase: Hunger, Energy, Strength

The full answer

On Ep. 199, Nikkiey explains that a cut means lowering your calories from what you've eaten consistently for weeks or months, so your body burns stored fat while you hold on to as much muscle as possible. That's fat loss, not just weight loss. It's why muscle comes first. Without it, she says, you become a skinnier, softer version of yourself and lose a bit of everything, muscle included. You don't need to have been in a surplus, but you do need time at maintenance and a healthy metabolism. You can't see a healthy metabolism from the outside, so she points to hunger cues. If you're eating 1,000 to 1,100 calories, or have no idea what you eat, and you're not hungry, it's not time to cut.

In a video answering a listener's question, Nikkiey says readiness is very individual and depends on your lifestyle, body type and stressors. A good moment is when you've been eating around maintenance, building lean muscle, and now want to reveal that definition, with your sleep in order and your stress not running high.

A cut is not the right move for everyone:

  • If years of dieting have thrown your metabolism off, Ep. 148 says you need a metabolism retrain first, or the cut won't deliver.
  • If you already have a smaller or skinny-fat frame and need to build muscle, a cut isn't for you.
  • If you're already restricting or not eating enough, cutting further isn't the answer.

One added layer: another video says cutting suits women who want or need to lose 15 to 20 pounds or more, with the aim of preserving or even building muscle along the way. Either way, if a cut hasn't worked for you before, it's likely the timing and the plan, not you.

From Nikkiey Stott and WarriorBabe's coaching. For education, not medical advice: talk to your doctor about your own health.

Women also ask

More questions →
  • Metabolism, Eating More & Reverse Dieting

    Will I gain weight when I start eating more?

    Probably a little, and that's expected. Nikkiey explains that when you start eating more during a retrain or reverse diet, your weight will usually fluctuate about two to five pounds from water, glycogen, food volume and salt, not fat. If the gain keeps climbing or holds around five pounds, the increase was likely too fast.

    Read the answer →

  • Metabolism, Eating More & Reverse Dieting

    How long does it take to repair your metabolism?

    It depends on how adapted your metabolism is. Nikkiey's ranges: about six to 12 weeks for mild adaptation after a few months of moderate dieting, closer to three months after a year or more of restriction, and six months to a year after many years of chronic dieting. Your body's response sets the timeline, not a calendar.

    Read the answer →

  • Metabolism, Eating More & Reverse Dieting

    How do I know if I'm not eating enough?

    Nikkiey points to five signs: constant fatigue, irritability or anxiety, bloating and constipation, poor sleep and recovery, and stalled fat loss or weight gain while eating less. Not feeling hungry on very little food is another red flag. The only way to know for sure is to weigh and track what you eat for a week.

    Read the answer →

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